Recent statistics reveal that over 1.7 million people in England are either blind or partially sighted. This population is expected to quadruple in the next 40 years if nothing is done to treat the various conditions that are fuelling its growth. One of these is corneal dystrophy, a disorder characterised by the development of excess tissues in the cornea. Considered hereditary, the chances of people, whose families have no known history of this disorder, to acquire it is quite slim. But for those who are likely to experience corneal dystrophy, understanding how this disorder works is a top priority when seeking treatment.
What is Corneal Dystrophy?
To better understand this disorder, one must know the functions and vulnerabilities of the cornea, the clear outer layer of the eye. It consists of three sublayers—an outer layer (epithelium), a middle layer made of four more sublayers (Dua’s layer, Bowman’s layer, the stroma, and Descemet’s membrane), and an inner layer (endothelium). Its main functions are to protect the rest of the eye from infectious or irritating substances and to serve as a refractive medium that ensures correct passage of light needed to project images more clearly. Read more from this article: http://bit.ly/2C0rXDb
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